A "Vote Here" sign at a polling place on Tuesday, March 3, primary election day in North Carolina/Walter Gomez, ELNC
A "Vote Here" sign at a polling place on Tuesday, March 3, primary election day in North Carolina/Walter Gomez, ELNC

Anyone who feels harassed or intimidated at a polling place should immediately notify an election official. This is the recommendation of the North Carolina State Board of Elections and the fastest way to report such incidents: the person is there and the situation is happening right then and there.

However, it's not the only one. There are problems that can't be solved at the negotiating table, and for those cases, the voters They have two other channels to report irregularities in the elections.

This note explains the three channels for reporting an irregularity and how to use each one.

At the polling station: the election staff

This process has two steps. The first step is to approach any election worker at the location. If that person cannot resolve the issue, the next step is to request to speak with the chief judge, the highest-ranking official at the site.

The state law It assigns that judge the responsibility of maintaining order. He must ensure free access for those registering or voting and prevent any attempt to obstruct, intimidate, or interfere with anyone in that process.

If someone violates the electoral lawsThe judge can order his arrest, and can ask the sheriff or the police for help.

Related:  How to request a mail-in ballot in North Carolina in 2026

By phone: the voter helpline

In addition, there is a telephone hotline staffed by lawyers and specialists in electoral rights that works throughout the voting periodThe number is 888-687-8683, and Spanish-language assistance is provided by the Ve y Vota line at 888-839-8682.

Joselle Torres, communications manager of Democracy North Carolina, explained to Enlace Latino NC  that the report is documented and escalated to the county election board and the chief judge in charge of the site.

There's no deadline. Anyone who went home and remembered the problem later can still call. "Even if they forget or are with their children and need to sit down for a moment, there's no expiration date for reporting a problem," Torres assured.

The organization also plans to send volunteers to some polling places. “We’ll have people wearing bright yellow shirts, ready to help voters on the spot,” he said.

Before the state: the investigations division

The State Board has an investigations division that receives complaints from the public regarding violations of election law. It investigates, among other things, interference with voters or election officials, illegal voting, voter registration fraud, and vote buying.

There are three ways to reach that division.

You can call (919) 814-0700 and ask for the Investigations Division. You can email investigations.sboe@ncsbe.gov with all available information and a contact person. Or, you can complete the Election Law Complaint Form and submit it by email or mail.

In this case, the report must be based on what the person saw with their own eyes, not on something they were told or on a suspicion, and it must refer to events that occurred within the last two years. Knowingly filing a false report can constitute a serious crime.

The county election board also receives inquiries and reports.

North Carolina 2026 Election Guide 

How to report a problem at the polling stations

If something doesn't feel right at a polling place—harassment, intimidation, being turned away without explanation—there are three ways to report it. Here are the key numbers and emails.

KEY NUMBERS AND EMAILS

Voter helpline 888-687-8683
Go and Vote — attention in Spanish 888-839-8682
Investigations Division, State Board (919) 814-0700
Mail — Investigations Division

The three channels, in order

Start at the polling place. If the issue isn't resolved there, use the phone line or escalate directly to the state.

1

At the polling place

Notify any election worker. If they don't resolve the problem, ask to speak with the chief judge The highest authority in the area. He can order the arrest of anyone who violates the electoral law and request police support.

2

By phone, at the time or later

Call the voter assistance hotline. The report is documented and escalated to the county board of elections. There is no deadline—you can call even if the deadline has passed.

3

Before the State — Investigations Division

For violations of electoral law: interference with voters, illegal voting, voter registration fraud, vote buying. The complaint must be based on direct observation, not rumors, and must refer to events within the last two years.

WHEN TO REPORT

  • Something that seems strange  — certainty is not necessary, suspicion is enough.
  • Police or ICE presence  near the polling place.
  • Aggressive or intimidating activists. 
  • Unexplained rejection  — If they tell you it's not your seal, ask them to check it again.
  • Questions about citizenship  at the table — they are not part of the voting process.
  • You don't have to be the affected person to report.

WHAT TO WRITE DOWN AT THE MOMENT

  • Time  exact details of the incident.
  • Name of the site  voting.
  • Physical description  of the person involved.
  • Uniform or distinctive color if he had any.
  • A photo If you feel safe, you can send a text message to the helpline.

Situations to report

The criteria provided by both organizations are broad.

“Anything that seems strange to you. If you feel something is wrong, call the hotline, because we can always document and report it,” Torres said. “Something that might seem minor to one person could be a trend emerging in other places.”

“If there is police, if there is ICE, if you see many campaign activists who are being aggressive or intimidating, it is advisable to report it,” he listed.

Also, rejection without explanation. “If you arrive and they tell you that it’s not your seal, ask them to verify it again. Call the hotline and report it,” he said.

And the questions about citizenship, which, according to Torres, are not subject to questioning at the ballot box. “Right now, in North Carolina, your citizenship shouldn’t be questioned at the polls either,” he emphasized. “If you are eligible to vote"is eligible to vote."

For his part, Tyler Day, program manager of Common Cause North CarolinaHe explained that to report an irregular situation, you don't need to be the affected person.

“If you are a voter and you see something that is a problem, even if it is not happening to you, I encourage you to call the hotline,” Day said. Enlace Latino NC "That helps us stay on top of all the problems and respond as they occur."

Information to note down at the time

The more specific the report, the better. Torres recommended recording the time and the name of the location. A basic physical description of the person who caused the situation, and whether they were wearing a uniform or any distinctive color, is also helpful.

“And always, if you feel safe and comfortable, take a picture in the moment,” she suggested. Photos and messages can be sent via text to the same number.

After the complaint

Not all complaints lead to an investigation. State Board staff review each case and open a file only if they identify a priority area, such as misconduct by election officials or an organized effort by several people.

When a violation is confirmed, the case is passed to the State Bureau of Investigation and, if the evidence warrants it, to the prosecutor's office.

In most cases, the State Board does not notify the complainant if the case has been closed or referred. This is done to protect the integrity of the evidence.

Resources for reporting election irregularities in North Carolina

North Carolina Election Protection Line

If you have questions about how to vote, are facing a problem while voting, or want to report an irregularity, you can contact Democracy North Carolina's nonpartisan election protection hotline.

Line 888-OUR-VOTE →

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Patricia Serrano is a bilingual journalist based in Asheville and a Report for America staffer. She covers immigration, political, and social issues in Western North Carolina for Enlace Latino NC, etc.

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